• Istituto di Biologia e Patologia Molecolari


Tel :0652662590
Fax :
laura.rosano@uniroma1.it
LAURA ROSANO'
Research Director

Istitute of Molecular Biology and Pathology - National Research Council
Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome , Viale Regina Elena 291, 00161 Rome, Italy
Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144 Rome, Italy

Our research focuses on
1. 
new signaling pathways guided by β-arr1, along with endothelin receptors and the collagen receptors such as discoidin domain receptor (DDR) 1 and 2, in driving invasive and metastatic processes, dictating invadosome formation and ECM degradation and the mechanosignaling between cancer cells and cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs).

2. how DDR2 contributes to ECM modified supporting tumor growth and reducing immune cell infiltration, affecting immunotherapy's efficacy.

3. the feasibility of co-targeting these pathways for controlling metastatic dissemination in organotypic models and in ovarian cancer xenografts.

4. develop novel immunotherapeutic strategies based on the combination of DDR2 blockade and recombinant bispecific antibodies to improve the safety and clinical efficacy of ovarian cancer immunotherapy.



  1. Del Rio D, Masi I, Caprara V, Ottavi F, Albertini Petroni G, Salvati E, Trisciuoglio D, Giannitelli SM, Bagnato A, Mauri E, Spadaro F, Rosanò L. The β-arrestin1/endothelin axis bolsters ovarian fibroblast-dependent invadosome activity and cancer cell metastatic potential. Cell Death Dis. 2024 May 22;15(5):358. doi: 10.1038/s41419-024-06730-6. PMID: 38777849.
  2. Trono P, Ottavi F, Rosano' L. Novel insights into the role of Discoidin domain receptor 2 (DDR2) in cancer progression: a new avenue of therapeutic intervention. Matrix Biol. 2024 Jan;125:31-39. doi: 10.1016/j.matbio.2023.12.003. 
  3. Amormino C, Russo E, Tedeschi V, Fiorillo MT, Paiardini A, Spallotta F, Rosanò L, Tuosto L, Kunkl M. Targeting staphylococcal enterotoxin B binding to CD28 as a new strategy for dampening superantigen-mediated intestinal epithelial barrier dysfunctions. Front Immunol. 2024 Mar 6;15:1365074. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1365074.
  4. Terri M, Sandoval P, Bontempi G, Montaldo C, Tomero-Sanz H, de Turris V, Trionfetti F, Pascual-Antón L, Clares-Pedrero I, Battistelli C, Valente S, Zwergel C, Mai A, Rosanò L, Del Pozo MÁ, Sánchez-Álvarez M, Cabañas C, Tripodi M, López-Cabrera M, Strippoli R. HDAC1/2 control mesothelium/ovarian cancer adhesive interactions impacting on Talin-1-α5β1-integrin-mediated actin cytoskeleton and extracellular matrix protein remodeling. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2024 Jan 23;43(1):27. doi: 10.1186/s13046-023-02930-8.Masi I, Ottavi F, Del Rio D, Caprara V, Vastarelli C, Giannitelli SM, Fianco G, Mozetic P, Buttarelli M, Ferrandina G, Scambia G, Gallo D, Rainer A, Bagnato A, Spadaro F, Rosanò L. The interaction of β-arrestin1 with talin1 driven by endothelin A receptor as a feature of α5β1 integrin activation in high-grade serous ovarian cancer. Cell Death Dis. 2023 Jan 30;14(1):73. doi: 10.1038/s41419-023-05612-7.
  5. Díaz Méndez AB, Sacconi A, Tremante E, Lulli V, Caprara V, Rosanò L, Goeman F, Carosi M, Di Giuliani M, Vari G, Silvani A, Pollo B, Garufi C, Ramponi S, Simonetti G, Ciusani E, Mandoj C, Scalera S, Villani V, Po A, Ferretti E, Regazzo G, Rizzo MG. A diagnostic circulating miRNA signature as orchestrator of cell invasion via TKS4/TKS5/EFHD2 modulation in human gliomas. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2023 Mar 17;42(1):66. doi: 10.1186/s13046-023-02639-8. 
  6. Giannitelli SM, Limiti E, Mozetic P, Pinelli F, Han X, Abbruzzese F, Basoli F, Del Rio D, Scialla S, Rossi F, Trombetta M, Rosanò L, Gigli G, Zhang ZJ, Mauri E, Rainer A. Droplet-based microfluidic synthesis of nanogels for controlled drug delivery: tailoring nanomaterial properties via pneumatically actuated flow-focusing junction. Nanoscale. 2022 Aug 11;14(31):11415-11428. doi: 10.1039/d2nr00827k.
  7. Del Rio D, Masi I, Caprara V, Spadaro F, Ottavi F, Strippoli R, Sandoval P, López-Cabrera M, Sainz de la Cuesta R, Bagnato A, Rosanò L. Ovarian Cancer-Driven Mesothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition is Triggered by the Endothelin-1/β-arr1 Axis. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021 Dec 1;9:764375. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2021.764375. PMID: 34926453; PMCID: PMC8672058.
  8. Masi I, Caprara V, Spadaro F, Chellini L, Sestito R, Zancla A, Rainer A, Bagnato A, Rosanò L. Endothelin-1 drives invadopodia and interaction with mesothelial cells through ILK. Cell Rep. 2021 Mar 2;34(9):108800. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.108800. PMID: 33657382.
  9. Masi I, Caprara V, Bagnato A, Rosanò L. Tumor Cellular and Microenvironmental Cues Controlling Invadopodia Formation. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2020 Oct 15;8:584181. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2020.584181. PMID: 33178698; PMCID: PMC7593604.
  10. Chellini L, Caprara V, Spadaro F, Sestito R, Bagnato A, Rosanò L. Regulation of extracellular matrix degradation and metastatic spread by IQGAP1 through endothelin-1 receptor signalling in ovarian cancer. Matrix Biol. 2018 Oct 25. pii: S0945-053X(18)30303-2. doi: 10.1016/j.matbio.2018.10.005. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 30367951.   
  11. Di Modugno F, Caprara V, Chellini L, Tocci P, Spadaro F, Ferrandina G, Sacconi A, Blandino G, Nisticò P, Bagnato A, Rosanò L. hMENA is a key regulator in endothelin-1/β-arrestin1-induced invadopodial function and metastatic process. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 Mar 20;115(12):3132-3137.
  12. Semprucci E, Tocci P, Cianfrocca R, Sestito R, Caprara V, Veglione M, Castro VD, Spadaro F, Ferrandina G, Bagnato A, Rosanò L. Endothelin A receptor drives invadopodia function and cell motility through the β-arrestin/PDZ-RhoGEF pathway  in ovarian carcinoma. Oncogene. 2016 Jun 30;35(26):3432-42.
  13. Rosanò L, Cianfrocca R, Tocci P, Spinella F, Di Castro V, Caprara V, Semprucci E, Ferrandina G, Natali PG, Bagnato A. Endothelin A receptor/β-arrestin signaling to the Wnt pathway renders ovarian cancer cells resistant to chemotherapy. Cancer Res. 2014 Dec 15;74(24):7453-64.
  14. Rosanò L, Spinella F, Bagnato A. Endothelin 1 in cancer: biological implications and therapeutic opportunities. Nat Rev Cancer. 2013 Sep;13(9):637-51. 
  15.  Rosanò L, Cianfrocca R, Masi S, Spinella F, Di Castro V, Biroccio A, Salvati  E, Nicotra MR, Natali PG, Bagnato A. Beta-arrestin links endothelin A receptor to beta-catenin signaling to induce ovarian cancer cell invasion and metastasis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Feb 24;106(8):2806-11.

 

PUBBLICATIONS N. 96

H-index =38  (Scopus)

Ilenia Masi, PhD student
Flavia Ottavi, PhD student
Silvia Grillo, graduate

Pro.ssa Loretta Tuosto, Sapienza University
Prof. Emanuele Mauri, Politecnico di Milano
Dr. Anna Bagnato, Istituto Regina Elena, Roma
Prof. Giovanni Scambia, Ginecologia Oncologica, Università Cattolica di Roma  
Dr.ssa Marianna Buttarelli, Ginecologia Oncologica, Università Cattolica di Roma  
Prof.ssa Sara Maria Giannitelli, Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma  
Dr.ssa Francesca Spadaro, Unità di Microscopia Confocale, Istituto Superiore di Sanità
 
EDUCATION 
2017 National Scientific Qualification. Prima Fascia 06/A2 - Patologia Generale e Patologia Clinica; Prima Fascia 05/F1 - Biologia Applicata
1998-2002 Resident, School of Specialization in Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University "La Sapienza" Roma. 
1995 Degree in Biological Science, University "La Sapienza" Roma 
 
PROFESSIONAL ACTIVIES

2021-2023: Principal Investigator, REGIONE LAZIO GRUPPI DI RICERCA 2020 “Sviluppo di modelli organotipici e organ-on-chip di tumore ovarico per testare farmaci antitumorali"
2019-20123 Principal Investigator, AIRC Grant: Dynamic signaling reciprocity shapes invadopodia function and metastatic process of ovarian cancer: role of endothelin-1
2018 Principal Investigator, Progetti Complessi Interdipartimentali IRE: Identificazione del network di segnali del matrisoma nel processo metastatico del carcinoma ovarico: il ruolo dei recettori dell’endotelina nel microambiente tumorale.

30/11/2018-Today Researcher in staff at IBPM Institute of Molecular Biology and Pathology- CNR National Research Council of Italy
2013-29/11/2018 Senior Research Contract “5x1000 IRE”, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute of Rome 
02/2017-03/2017 Visiting Scientist UCL, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Division of Surgery and Interventional Science, London, UK (Prof. Marilena Loizidou, Head of Research Department of Nanotechnology)
2016-2018 Principal Investigator, AIRC Grant “Endothelin axis/?-arrestin-driven actin reorganization: bringing the right network of proteins to direct invadopodia ”.
2013-2015 Principal Investigator, AIRC Grant “Role of beta-arrestin as a multifunctional adapter of G protein coupled receptor-driven tumor cell motility”.
2009-2012 Senior Research Contract AIRC Grant, PI Dr. Anna Bagnato, Laboratory of Molecular Pathology and Ultrastructure, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute of Rome
2007-2008 PI Research Fellow “New Idea Award Ricerca Corrente 2006”, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute of Rome
2003-2006 Senior Research Contract AIRC Grant, PI Dr. Anna Bagnato, Laboratory of Molecular Pathology and Ultrastructure, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute of Rome
2000-2002 Competitive Research Fellow FIRC, Laboratory of Molecular Pathology and Ultrastructure, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute of Rome
1998-1999 Young Research Contract AIRC Grant, PI Dr. Anna Bagnato, Laboratory of Molecular Pathology and Ultrastructure, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute of Rome
1996-1997 Young Research Fellow “Ministero della Salute”, PI Dr. Alberto Chersi, Laboratory of Biochemistry, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute of Rome
1994-1995 Internship, Laboratory of Human Genetics, Dept. of Genetics and Molecular Biology, University "La Sapienza" Rome (Prof. Rosaria Scozzari)
 
AWARDS AND HONORS 
 
2010 Recipient of “PREMIO ELENA CAPPANNINI 2010” at 52th Annual Meeting of the Italian Cancer Society (SIC) for the best publication (ß-Arrestin links endothelin A receptor to ß-catenin signaling to induce ovarian cancer cell invasion and metastasis - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 106: 2806-11, 2009).
2006 Poster awarded from Pezcoller-Bedogni  Foundation, at 18th Pezcoller Symposium “Tumor microenvironment: heterotypic interactions”,  Trento, June 27-29, 2006.
2005-2007 Principal Investigator, U.O. IRE, Regional Grant  AIRC “Mechanism and circumvention of chemotherapy resistance in ovarian cancer”.
2005 AACR-Pezcoller Foundation Scholar-in-Training Award at AACR 95th Annual Meeting.
2005 Fondazione Guido Berlucchi Award for Italian young researcher 
2004 Best Poster Award from Nature Review Cancer at  “Cadherins, Catenins and Cancer”, Madrid, November 19-December 1, 2004.
2000 Recipient of  “Premio Trivella” at XV Meeting of Italian Society of Cancer Research.
 
GRANT REVIEWER
2015-today Grant reviewer for The Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-France
Wellbeing of Women-UK
Research Grants Council (RGC) of Hong Kong.

COMMISSION OF TRUST
2022 Member of the board of Phd in CELL AND DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY, University of Rome Sapienza